Scottish retail crime rises as police ‘clear-up’ rates decline

Retail trade union Usdaw is concerned by the continued growing trend of shoplifting incidents in Scotland, which have more than doubled since the pandemic, alongside a persistent decline in police ‘clear-up’ rates for the offence.
The union welcomes that the protection of retail workers law has been effective in nearly 8,000 assaults, but called for greater priority to be given to retail crime.
Police records of retail crime in Scotland show that:
- shoplifting increased from 20,557 during the pandemic to 44,730 last year (2024/5), which is a 118 per cent increase and includes a 16 per cent rise on the previous year (2023/4);
- the ‘clear-up’ rate for shoplifting has fallen every year over the past 10 years from 74.6 per cent in 2014/5 to 49 per cent in 2024/5, an overall decrease of over one-third; and
- since the Protection of Workers (Retail and Age-restricted Goods and Services) (Scotland) Act 2021 came into effect on 24 August 2021, there have been 7,861 police recorded incidents of common assault of a retail worker.
Tony Doonan, Usdaw regional secretary for Scotland, said: “Scottish retail workers suffer far too many incidents of violence, abuse and threats. No-one should feel afraid to go to work, but far too many retail workers are. Usdaw’s own survey shows that nearly three-quarters of our members working in retail are being abused, threatened and assaulted for simply doing their job and serving the community. They provide an essential service and deserve our respect and the protection of the law.
“The scale of the epidemic of retail crime is laid bare in these shocking police recorded crime statistics. It is increasingly common for retail stores to be targeted by organised crime gangs stealing to order. This is in no way a victimless crime, with weapons and violence used to ensure these criminals are not stopped. Having to deal with repeated and persistent offences can cause issues beyond the theft itself, like anxiety, fear and physical harm to retail workers.
“Scotland’s protection of retail workers law has made a difference, having been used for nearly 8,000 assaults, but more needs to be done. We continue to work with retailers, the Scottish government and Police Scotland to help ensure that legislation is fully utilised so that all retail workers receive the protection and respect they deserve.”