Scotland remains drug death capital of Europe for seventh year despite improvement

Scotland remains drug death capital of Europe for seventh year despite improvement

Scotland remains the drug death capital of Europe despite the fact the number of deaths caused by drug misuse fell by 13 per cent to 1,017 last year – the lowest level registered since 2017.

According to statistics published by National Records of Scotland today, there were 155 fewer deaths in 2024 compared to the previous year.

The statistics showed that people in the most deprived areas were 12 times more likely to die from drugs as those in least deprived areas. This is a drop from 15 times more likely in 2023.

There was also a drop in the number of deaths among young people with 34 under-25s compared with 58 in 2023.

There are likely two main reasons for the surge in deaths a decade ago.

In 2015, the Scottish government cut funding for alcohol and drug partnerships, which co-ordinated local addiction services around Scotland.

“We saw the start of a really sharp increase in drug-related deaths,” said Kirsten Horsburgh of the Scottish Drugs Forum.

“There’s no doubt that cuts to funding in this area reduces the amounts of services that people can access, reduces the staff that are able to support people and results in deaths.”

Ministers later boosted resources as part of a five-year “national mission” to address the drugs emergency, only for funding to be cut again in real terms in the past two years.

The 2015 cuts were “a disaster,” said Ms Horsburgh. “Even with increased resource as part of the national mission, we can see it’s still not enough.

“We can’t just have small pilots of projects to address a public health emergency.

“We would not do that for any other public health emergency. We did not do that for Covid. We should not be doing that for the drug deaths crisis.”

During a visit to The Scheme Livi recovery project, which offers a variety of creative workshops to support people dealing with substance use, drugs and alcohol policy minister Maree Todd said: “My heartfelt condolences go to all those affected by the loss of a loved one through drugs.

“It is welcome that we have seen progress with the number of deaths at the lowest level since 2017, but I know there is still work to be done and we will continue to do everything we can to save and improve lives.

“This is particularly true as we face new threats from highly dangerous synthetic opioids like nitazenes, which further raise the risk of overdose and death.

“That is why we are providing record levels of funding for drugs and alcohol programmes and widening access to treatment, residential rehabilitation and life-saving naloxone. We have also supported and funded the opening of the UK’s first Safer Drug Consumption Facility and are working at pace to deliver drug-checking facilities.”

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